Whether you’re a supplier or purchaser of metal products, grasping and embracing ASTM standards is crucial. ASTM offers an assurance of consistency and safety for all. In this article, SSM will enlighten you about ASTM and showcase a list of ASTM products we can supply.
Define ASTM Standards
ASTM stands for American Society for Testing and Materials. It is an international standards organization that develops and publishes technical standards for various materials, products, systems, and services. ASTM standards are used across multiple industries to ensure quality, safety, and performance.
History
2023 marks ASTM INTERNATIONAL’s 125th anniversary.
Learn about the purpose of ASTM through this video released by ASTM.
ASTM was founded in 1898 by a group of scientists and engineers led by Charles Dudley.
ASTM has more than 30,000 members from more than 140 countries, including more than 1,150 organizational members. Members serve on more than 140 ASTM technical committees.
How are ASTM Standards Developed
Step 1: Needs Identification
ASTM committees or groups identify the need for new standards based on industry needs, technological advances, or safety issues.
Step 2: Draft Standard
A group of experts, including industry practitioners, academics, and technicians with expertise and experience, writes a draft standard.
Step 3: Public Review
The draft standard is open for public comment and accepts feedback and suggestions from all parties. This process ensures that the standard reflects the opinions and needs of all parties.
Step 4: Revision and Approval
The draft standard is revised based on the feedback received. The final version is reviewed and voted on by the ASTM committee and published as a formal standard after approval.
It’s important to note that every standard will have a year, and the same standard may have different years. This is because ASTM standards must be reviewed and updated regularly to ensure their continued applicability and effectiveness, considering technological advances and industry changes.
Why are ASTM Standards Necessary?
ASTM safety standards are essential because they provide precise requirements for the design, production, and testing of materials and products. These standards help prevent potential safety risks and accidents by ensuring the consistency of materials and products in different regions and applications.
By developing unified standards, ASTM helps to reduce failures or problems caused by inconsistencies, enabling companies to comply with laws, regulations, and industry requirements. This, in turn, reduces compliance risks and ensures that products and services comply with relevant laws and safety standards. By meeting established quality standards, the overall quality level of materials and products is improved, enhancing product reliability and performance.
Furthermore, ASTM standards enable consumers and businesses to trust the use of products that meet these standards, enhancing market competitiveness and consumer satisfaction. Additionally, ASTM standards provide testing and verification methods to support the development of new technologies and materials, promoting industry innovation and progress.
Astm Standard Full Form
The complete format of an ASTM standard typically consists of the following parts:
1. ASTM prefix: This indicates the type of material or service. For example, “A” is for ferrous metals, “B” is for nonferrous metals, and so on.
2. Standard number: This is a unique number assigned to the standard, such as “106” in ASTM A106.
3. Published year: This is the year the standard was last approved or revised, such as “21” in ASTM A106-21 for 2021.
For instance, ASTM A106-21 stands for:
– ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials
– A: Identifier for ferrous metals
– 106: Standard number
– 21: Year of publication (2021)
This format is designed to help users quickly identify and refer to the standard.
Our ASTM Products List
Steel Pipes
- ASTM B474 and ASTM B161 specify the standards for nickel and nickel alloy products.
- ASTM B163 and ASTM B165 detail the requirements for nickel and nickel alloy tubing and bar products.
- ASTM B407 covers seamless nickel-copper alloy pipe.
- ASTM B729 pertains to high-purity nickel and nickel alloy products.
- ASTM B444 specifies the standards for nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy pipe and tube.
- ASTM B423 deals with nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy tube.
- ASTM B464 specifies the standards for nickel-copper alloy fittings.
- ASTM B622 covers corrosion-resistant nickel-based alloys.
- ASTM A789 and ASTM A790 provide standards for duplex stainless steel pipes and tubes.
- ASTM A312 specifies the standards for seamless, welded, and heavy-wall stainless steel pipes.
- ASTM A213 and ASTM A269 respectively specify requirements for seamless and welded stainless steel tubing for high-temperature and general service applications.
- ASTM B676 and ASTM B677 are related to high-performance nickel and nickel alloy products.
- ASTM A333 specifies the standards for seamless and welded carbon and alloy steel pipes for low-temperature service.
- ASTM A335 specifies the standards for seamless ferritic alloy-steel pipe for high-temperature service.
- ASTM A106 and ASTM A53 cover standards for seamless and welded carbon steel pipes for high-temperature service and general applications, respectively.
Flanges
- ASTM B564: Mainly used for Hastelloy products, such as flanges, fittings, etc.
- ASTM B160: Covers nickel alloys (e.g., Inconel), typically used for high-temperature and corrosive environments.
- ASTM B151: Primarily for titanium alloys, suitable for applications requiring high strength and corrosion resistance.
- ASTM A182: Used for alloy steel products for high-temperature service, such as high-temperature valves and flanges.
- ASTM A105(N): Applicable for carbon steel products used at room temperature and medium temperatures, typically for flanges and valves.
- ASTM A350: For carbon and alloy steel materials for low-temperature service, suitable for low-temperature environments.
- ASTM A694: Suitable for high-strength carbon steel flanges, fittings, and accessories, mainly used in the oil and gas industry.
- ASTM B381: Covers aluminum alloy materials, suitable for lightweight and corrosion-resistant applications.
Why SSM is Your Trusted Supplier of ASTM Quality Metals
Selecting the right metal for your project is a critical decision, and at SSM, we understand that it shouldn’t be left to chance. We go beyond being just a supplier – we are your reliable partner in providing ASTM quality metals. With careful sourcing and a comprehensive range of metals that not only meet but often exceed stringent standards, we ensure that you can count on us.
We offer a one-stop solution that includes:
Unmatched Selection: Whether it’s everyday steels or specialty alloys, we have the perfect materials for your project.
Expert Guidance and Support: Our knowledgeable team is dedicated to assisting you in understanding ASTM standards and choosing the metal that perfectly aligns with your specific needs.
Dependable and Efficient Service: Timely delivery and a seamless ordering process are our commitments to guarantee that your project progresses smoothly.
Choose with confidence, choose quality, choose SSM. Get in touch with us today for a free quote and experience the difference of partnering with true experts in metal excellence.
Related resource references: